Family tree of André THIRION
Author
Born André THIRION
French writer
Born on April 18, 1907 in Baccarat, Meurthe-et-Moselle , France
Died on January 4, 2001 in Levallois-Perret, Hauts-de-Seine , France
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André Thirion (14 July 1907 – 4 January 2001) was a French writer, a member of the group of surrealists, a theorist and political activist.
... André Thirion (14 July 1907 – 4 January 2001) was a French writer, a member of the group of surrealists, a theorist and political activist.
Biography
After becoming a trade unionist, he turned to communism, a party he joined in 1925. His character led him to the group of surrealists he joined in 1928. A friend of Louis Aragon and Georges Sadoul, he participated in the activities of the Surrealists between 1928 and 1934. His photograph composes the framework of the work of René Magritte, Je ne vois pas la [femme] cachée dans la forêt (1928); He appears in tenth position, starting in a clockwise direction from the upper left corner. In November 1930, with André Breton, he draught the statutes of the "A.A.E.R." (Association des artistes et écrivains révolutionnaires) which the French Communist Party took over in 1932, changing the acronym to "A.E.A.R." and excluding the surrealists.
Published in 1972, under the title Révolutionnaires sans révolution, his testimony constantly "doubles as a critical commentary which revives surrealist thought while at the same time correcting its illusions". He participated to the magazine Le Surrealisme au service de la revolution, supported the film L'Âge d'or by Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí. He moved away from communism during the 1930s. He campaigned against Aragon during his departure from Surrealism to the French Communist Party in 1932.
During the Second World War, he incorporated the Gaullist resistance and became an MP for the Rassemblement du peuple français at the Liberation of France.
Work
His work is divided into two groups: the first consists of autobiographical works; The other of political and erotic novels. Révolutionnaires sans revolution is the main work of the first group. It is an autobiography that relates this period and analyzes the group of surrealists.
Autobiographical texts
1972: Révolutionnaires sans révolution, (Prix Roger Nimier)
1987: Révisions déchirantes
Novels
1934 Le Grand Ordinaire
1975: Béatrice
Short stories
1993: Œdipe au bordel, suivi d'autres contes inconvenants et fantasques
Theatre
1976: Défense de : divertissement en 42 scènes
1988: L'Ange et les Homards
Other publications
1953: L'Automne sur la mer
1975: Les éboueurs ne sont plus en grève
1973: Éloge de l'indocilité
1981: Le Vocatif
1983: Le Charme éprouvée de la bourgeoisie : à propos d'Aragon
1989: Portrait d'André Breton suivi de Bavardages et Parodies, Brussels, (with reproduction of the portrait of André Breton by Roger Van de Wouwer).
References
Bibliography
Biro, Adam; Passeron, René. Dictionnaire général du surréalisme et de ses environs. Fribourg (Suisse): Office du livre. Biro.
Bonnet. A. Breton, œuvres complètes. Vol. 1, chronologie. Bonnet.
External links
André Thirion dans l'arbre photo on André Breton.fr
Révolutionnaires sans révolution on Actes Sud
Publications on CAIRN
André Thirion on Encyclopédie Larousse
... André Thirion (14 July 1907 – 4 January 2001) was a French writer, a member of the group of surrealists, a theorist and political activist.
Biography
After becoming a trade unionist, he turned to communism, a party he joined in 1925. His character led him to the group of surrealists he joined in 1928. A friend of Louis Aragon and Georges Sadoul, he participated in the activities of the Surrealists between 1928 and 1934. His photograph composes the framework of the work of René Magritte, Je ne vois pas la [femme] cachée dans la forêt (1928); He appears in tenth position, starting in a clockwise direction from the upper left corner. In November 1930, with André Breton, he draught the statutes of the "A.A.E.R." (Association des artistes et écrivains révolutionnaires) which the French Communist Party took over in 1932, changing the acronym to "A.E.A.R." and excluding the surrealists.
Published in 1972, under the title Révolutionnaires sans révolution, his testimony constantly "doubles as a critical commentary which revives surrealist thought while at the same time correcting its illusions". He participated to the magazine Le Surrealisme au service de la revolution, supported the film L'Âge d'or by Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí. He moved away from communism during the 1930s. He campaigned against Aragon during his departure from Surrealism to the French Communist Party in 1932.
During the Second World War, he incorporated the Gaullist resistance and became an MP for the Rassemblement du peuple français at the Liberation of France.
Work
His work is divided into two groups: the first consists of autobiographical works; The other of political and erotic novels. Révolutionnaires sans revolution is the main work of the first group. It is an autobiography that relates this period and analyzes the group of surrealists.
Autobiographical texts
1972: Révolutionnaires sans révolution, (Prix Roger Nimier)
1987: Révisions déchirantes
Novels
1934 Le Grand Ordinaire
1975: Béatrice
Short stories
1993: Œdipe au bordel, suivi d'autres contes inconvenants et fantasques
Theatre
1976: Défense de : divertissement en 42 scènes
1988: L'Ange et les Homards
Other publications
1953: L'Automne sur la mer
1975: Les éboueurs ne sont plus en grève
1973: Éloge de l'indocilité
1981: Le Vocatif
1983: Le Charme éprouvée de la bourgeoisie : à propos d'Aragon
1989: Portrait d'André Breton suivi de Bavardages et Parodies, Brussels, (with reproduction of the portrait of André Breton by Roger Van de Wouwer).
References
Bibliography
Biro, Adam; Passeron, René. Dictionnaire général du surréalisme et de ses environs. Fribourg (Suisse): Office du livre. Biro.
Bonnet. A. Breton, œuvres complètes. Vol. 1, chronologie. Bonnet.
External links
André Thirion dans l'arbre photo on André Breton.fr
Révolutionnaires sans révolution on Actes Sud
Publications on CAIRN
André Thirion on Encyclopédie Larousse
Biography from Wikipedia (see original) under licence CC BY-SA 3.0
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